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Schild's Ladder Print
Written by Katharine Shade   
Friday, 08 April 2005
Schild's Ladder by Greg EganAuthor: Greg Egan
Publisher: London Gollancz 2001

For twenty thousand years, every observable phenomenon in the universe has been successfully explained by the Sarumpaet Rules: the laws governing the dynamics of the quantum graphs that underlie all the constituents of matter and the geometric structure of spacetime. Now Cass has stumbled on a set of quantum graphs that might comprise the fundamental particles of an entirely different kind of physics, and she has travelled three hundred and seventy light years to Mimosa Station, a remote experimental facility, in the hope of bringing this tantalising alternative to life. The “novo-vacuum” is predicted to begin decaying the instant it's created, but even a short-lived, microscopic speck could shed light on the origins of the universe, and test the Sarumpaet Rules more rigorously than ever before.
 
Cass's experiment turns out to be more successful than anticipated: the novo-vacuum is more stable than the ordinary vacuum around it, and a region in which the new physics holds sway proceeds to expand out from Mimosa at half the speed of light.
 
Six hundred years later, more than two thousand inhabited systems have been lost to the novo-vacuum. On the Rindler, a ship that has matched velocities with the encroaching border, people have come from throughout inhabited space to study the phenomenon. Most are Preservationists, hunting for a way to turn back the tide, but a few belong to another faction: Yielders, who believe that the challenge of adapting to survive on the far side of the border would reinvigorate a civilisation that has grown stale and insular.
 
How’s that for setting environmental disaster issues into the future! But this “disaster” ends up having more far-reaching consequences, and not all bad.

Set in the far future, this is one of those Greg Egan novels with a lot of theoretical science, a great deal of which went over my head. But I enjoy reading science fiction books where I’m thrown in the deep end intellectually, as I feel like my brain is being expanded!
 
In fact “brain expansion” is one of the reasons I particularly enjoy Greg Egan’s novels, including this one. This book takes for granted pretty extreme concepts such as backing up one’s brain and incorporating it into a newly grown body if something happens to the current one.
 
Egan also touches on the exploration of civilisations over a long period of time, and the contrast between those who are content to keep to their home-worlds and those with the drive to seek new environments and experiences. On a more personal level, the long life of these people is explored in terms of relationships with other people, as well as whether you are really the same person after you’ve grown and changed over hundreds or even thousands of years.

The new forms of life that are discovered beyond the “border” were quite fascinating, although the concept of what they actually were I found quite slippery and difficult to really grasp. (Perhaps my brain isn’t big enough…) The last section of the book which deals with them could have easily been expanded into a whole book. In fact the whole book feels a little like a series of different book concepts compressed into one novel. There were many subject areas I would have enjoyed more exploration of, and perhaps less of the theoretical science would have made room for some of it.
 
Greg Egan explores concepts in this novel which he has brought up previously (eg the digitising of the brain as quantum-computer “Qusps”), so hopefully he will return to some of these concepts in future novels.
 
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